{"id":644,"date":"2024-10-14T15:59:08","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T07:59:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/njbidun.com\/?p=644"},"modified":"2024-11-14T15:59:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T07:59:24","slug":"high-ammonia-nitrogen-wastewater-treatment-process-introduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/zh\/high-ammonia-nitrogen-wastewater-treatment-process-introduction\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6c28\u6c2e\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u4ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">I.\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u819c\u5438\u6536\u8131\u6c28\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u6536\u4e0e\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u8131\u6c28\u6280\u672f\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u542b\u6c28\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u78b1\u6765\u8c03\u8282 pH \u503c\uff0c\u6c28\u6c2e\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u89e3\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u968f\u7740 pH \u503c\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u6c28\u6c2e\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u89e3\u79bb\uff0c\u5f53 pH \u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e 11 \u65f6\uff0c\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d 98% \u7684\u6c28\u6c2e\u88ab\u89e3\u79bb\u6210\u6e38\u79bb\u6001\u7684 NH<sub>3<\/sub>.\u8c03\u8282 pH \u503c\u540e\uff0c\u79bb\u89e3\u6c28\u5e9f\u6c34\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u5438\u6536\u6db2\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u5165\u819c\u63a5\u89e6\u5668\u7684\u7ba1\u7a0b\u548c\u58f3\u7a0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c28\u79bb\u89e3\u6210 NH<sub>3<\/sub>\u65b0\u7f55\u5e03\u4ec0\u5c14\u5dde<sub>3<\/sub>\u00a0\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u4ece\u6c14\u6db2\u754c\u9762\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u758f\u6c34\u591a\u5b54\u819c\u6269\u6563\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c28\u5df2\u7ecf\u79bb\u89e3\u6210 NH<sub>3<\/sub>\uff0cNH<sub>3<\/sub>\u00a0\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u4ece\u6c14\u6db2\u754c\u9762\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u758f\u6c34\u591a\u5b54\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u819c\u5b54\u6269\u6563\u5230\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u88ab\u5438\u6536\u3002\u5fae\u89c2\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-646 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023041114170574-300x168.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023041114170574-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023041114170574-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023041114170574.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u9ad8\u6c28\u5e9f\u6c34\u819c\u5438\u6536\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7b80\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u7a7a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e24\u76f8\u4f20\u8d28\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f20\u8d28\u754c\u9762\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e PP \u6216 PVDF \u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u819c\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cPTFE \u819c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u957f\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5439\u8131\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u78b1\u89e3\u79bb\u540e\u7684\u9ad8\u6c28\u6c2e\u5e9f\u6c34\u5148\u8fdb\u5165\u5439\u8131\u5854\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u538b\u7f29\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fdb\u884c\u5439\u8131\uff0c\u5439\u8131\u540e\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u8fdb\u5165\u9178\u5438\u6536\u5854\u5438\u6536\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c28\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5728\u819c\u5438\u6536\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u819c\u63a5\u89e6\u5668\u5b8c\u5168\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u5439\u8131\u5854\u548c\u89e3\u5438\u5854\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c06\u819c\u63a5\u89e6\u5668\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u819c\u63a5\u89e6\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u6c28\u7684\u89e3\u5438\u548c\u5438\u6536\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u819c\u63a5\u89e6\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u4e2d\u7a7a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u4e3a\u4e1d\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u819c\u5438\u6536\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u5439\u8131\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-647\" src=\"https:\/\/njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101437506556-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101437506556-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101437506556-1-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101437506556-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e2d\u7a7a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u4e1d\u548c\u819c\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u9ad8\u6c28\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u9884\u5904\u7406\u88c5\u7f6e\u3001PH \u8c03\u8282\u88c5\u7f6e\u3001\u819c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u9178\u5faa\u73af\u88c5\u7f6e\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u88c5\u7f6e\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u5957\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3001\u9600\u95e8\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u8fde\u63a5\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5957\u9ad8\u6c28\u5e9f\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-648 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101411188556-300x140.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101411188556-300x140.png 300w, https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101411188556-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/www.njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101411188556.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u9ad8\u6c28\u5e9f\u6c34\u819c\u5438\u6536\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u819c\u5438\u6536\u6cd5\u9664\u6c28\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(1\uff09\u4f20\u8d28\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u5927\uff0c\u6c28\u6c2e\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3002\u6c28\u6c2e\u5728\u5438\u6536\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u5438\u6536\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u6db2\u4e00\u4fa7\u7684\u6e38\u79bb\u6c28\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e25\u683c\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f20\u8d28\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c28\u6c2e\u53bb\u9664\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u5141\u8bb8\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u89c4\u5b9a\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(2\uff09\u5438\u6536\u6db2\u9664\u786b\u9178\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u76d0\u9178\u3001\u785d\u9178\u3001\u518d\u751f\u5438\u6536\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u526f\u4ea7\u6c2f\u5316\u94f5\u3001\u785d\u9178\u94f5\u3001\u6c28\u6c34\u7b49\uff0c\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7528\u6216\u5916\u9500\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(3) \u6a21\u5757\u5316\u64ac\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7075\u6d3b\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u573a\u6c34\u8d28\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(4\uff09\u5f53\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6c7d\u63d0\u6216\u5439\u8131\u5de5\u827a\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u8282\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684 pH \u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u77f3\u7070\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528 NaOH\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c7d\u63d0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8 Ca\uff08OH\uff09<sub>\u00a02<\/sub>\u00a0\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4ece\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u6790\u51fa\u3001\u5439\u8131\u5e9f\u6c34\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684 Ca (OH)<sub>\u00a02<\/sub>\u00a0\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u6eb6\u6027 CaCO<sub>3<\/sub>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5854\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u57a2\u548c\u5854\u4f53\u7684\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u5854\u4f53\u7684\u5835\u585e\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5854\u4ef6\u7ed3\u57a2\u548c\u5854\u4f53\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u9632\u7ed3\u57a2\u5854\u4ef6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u5e38\u6e05\u6d17\u5854\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u800c\u7a33\u5b9a\u819c\u5438\u6536\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7269\u6599\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u7070\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684 pH \u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u5927\u5927\u8282\u7701\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(5\uff09\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c28\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5438\u6536\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u94f5\u53ea\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c42 200 \u5fae\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u819c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9f13\u8d77\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0e\u5e9f\u6c34\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e14\u5904\u4e8e\u5bc6\u95ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u5f02\u5473\u6210\u5206\u88ab\u5439\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(6) \u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u8010\u9178\u78b1\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u897f\u5357\u67d0\u9492\u77ff\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08\u89c1\u4e0b\u56fe\uff09\uff0c\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u91cf150t\/d\uff0c\u8fdb\u6c34\u6c28\u6c2e\u6d53\u5ea62000-5000mg\/L\uff0c\u51fa\u6c34\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f4e\u4e8e5mg\/L\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6307\u6807\u5747\u8fbe\u5230\u5408\u540c\u8003\u6838\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u5438\u6536\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u5728\u5e9f\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\u6bb5\u91c7\u7528\u5ec9\u4ef7\u77f3\u7070\u4ee3\u66ff\u6db2\u78b1\u8c03\u8282PH\u503c\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-649\" src=\"https:\/\/njbidun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/201901101412213907-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" 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